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AG8Z
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Post subject: SX100 product detector Posted: Nov Sun 22, 2020 7:08 am |
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Joined: Aug Sat 26, 2017 4:51 pm Posts: 73 Location: Cincinnati, OH
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My sx100 has been modified by PO to include a product detector using a 3 transistor circuit. Anyone have info on this mod? Tnx
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Eickerman
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Post subject: Re: SX100 product detector Posted: Nov Mon 23, 2020 1:26 am |
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Joined: Jan Fri 06, 2012 8:47 pm Posts: 7005
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AG8Z wrote: My sx100 has been modified by PO to include a product detector using a 3 transistor circuit. Anyone have info on this mod? Tnx I can't find any reference to a 3 transistor circuit, but I did find references to a 2 transistor product detector that was used in several receivers. https://www.qsl.net/w/wb4kdi//Heathkit/ ... ector.htmlNow this requires a negative 6 to 12 V DC supply. So to use this circuit you might add a rectifier diode off of the 6 VAC filament supply, a couple of filter caps, a zener and a transistor as a voltage regulator. That would add up to 3 transistors. Curtis Eickerman
_________________ http://curtiseickerman.weebly.com
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SteveH
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Post subject: Re: SX100 product detector Posted: Nov Mon 23, 2020 4:19 am |
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Joined: Mar Tue 10, 2020 5:11 am Posts: 445 Location: Mission Viejo, CA
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Actually, it shouldn't need to be regulated at all, since it has nothing to do with frequency stability and small gain shifts will be all but unnoticeable. But Curt is right: an included regulator might be the third transistor's purpose.
SteveH
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KX5JSC
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Post subject: Re: SX100 product detector Posted: Nov Mon 23, 2020 8:33 am |
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Joined: Dec Sat 28, 2019 4:18 pm Posts: 670 Location: Corinth, TX
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Hmmm. Might try one of these in my HQ-145A. It would be easy enough to add - and remove.
And if you used NPN transistors, you could tap a few ma. of B+ through a dropping resistor and a zener.
John
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rsingl
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Post subject: Re: SX100 product detector Posted: Nov Mon 23, 2020 5:11 pm |
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Joined: Jun Sun 19, 2011 2:31 pm Posts: 7784
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The third transistor could be a low gain amplifier to equalize output between the product and stock detectors.
Rodger WQ9E
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Peter Bertini
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Post subject: Re: SX100 product detector Posted: Nov Mon 23, 2020 6:18 pm |
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Joined: Jan Thu 01, 1970 1:00 am Posts: 22301 Location: Somers, CT
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Looks like a solid state version of the Pullen mixer.
_________________ Just because it can be done doesn't mean it should be done.
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pauls.ironhorse
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Post subject: Re: SX100 product detector Posted: Nov Mon 23, 2020 6:43 pm |
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Joined: Aug Tue 28, 2018 9:22 pm Posts: 2955 Location: Sanford Fla 32771 (USA)
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KX5JSC wrote: And if you used NPN transistors, you could tap a few ma. of B+ through a dropping resistor and a zener.
John I was just going to say that. A couple of 2N3904's should do it.
_________________ Paul of Florida ….I had my patience tested. I’m negative. https://paulsironhorse.smugmug.com/
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KX5JSC
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Post subject: Re: SX100 product detector Posted: Nov Tue 24, 2020 11:22 am |
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Joined: Dec Sat 28, 2019 4:18 pm Posts: 670 Location: Corinth, TX
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Or 2N2222As. I have a few of both. They are like 1N4007s. You just never know when you will need a couple. I wonder if it would be worthwhile to try to match a pair. John
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Peter Bertini
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Post subject: Re: SX100 product detector Posted: Nov Tue 24, 2020 5:47 pm |
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Joined: Jan Thu 01, 1970 1:00 am Posts: 22301 Location: Somers, CT
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Or, an RCA CA 3028A should be easy to configure as a mixer as well... but I suspect they are scarce these days.
_________________ Just because it can be done doesn't mean it should be done.
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mblack
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Post subject: Re: SX100 product detector Posted: Nov Tue 24, 2020 6:45 pm |
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Joined: Jun Sun 15, 2014 5:37 pm Posts: 784 Location: Montreal, Quebec
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Lots of circuits like that got by without matched transistors. Or at least nobody fussed.
If you're going to use a CA3028, might as well just find an existing circuit for a product detector that used it, they were common at one time.
There was a time when you could get two transistors in one package.
Or RCA, at the least, had ICs that were just a few transistors. I think even one that had two differential amplifiers, well the transistors in that arrangement. CA3046 comes to mind but I may be wrong.
But most of that is long in the past.
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SteveH
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Post subject: Re: SX100 product detector Posted: Nov Tue 24, 2020 7:05 pm |
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Joined: Mar Tue 10, 2020 5:11 am Posts: 445 Location: Mission Viejo, CA
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If the PO's circuit is actually the 2-transistor PD or similar shown from the referenced web page, matching most likely will have no advantage at all, since the gain of one side is varied. And besides, the BFO and IF signals aren't even the same level, let alone the same source impedance. A pair of NPNs that can see lightning and hear thunder should suffice SteveH
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WoodchuckTN
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Post subject: Re: SX100 product detector Posted: Nov Tue 24, 2020 7:19 pm |
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Joined: Dec Sun 21, 2014 6:37 am Posts: 2383 Location: Portland, TN, USA
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SteveH wrote: A pair of NPNs that can see lightning and hear thunder should suffice SteveH That’s the funniest thing I’ve heard all morning, Steve. 
_________________ 73, de Chuck K4CCW
If talk is cheap, it's because the supply usually exceeds the demand.
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AG8Z
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Post subject: Re: SX100 product detector Posted: Nov Thu 26, 2020 6:22 am |
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Joined: Aug Sat 26, 2017 4:51 pm Posts: 73 Location: Cincinnati, OH
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Circuit consists of 2 JFETs both N channel and P channel and a bipolar NPN Q. Two have inputs from IF but none from bfo. Strange. Output to s meter not audio. Will post circuit later
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Dave Doughty
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Post subject: Re: SX100 product detector Posted: Nov Thu 26, 2020 3:46 pm |
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Joined: Jan Thu 01, 1970 1:00 am Posts: 18261 Location: Utica, NY 13502 (USA)
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Since AGC is used in the SSB/CW mode, and since the BFO signal doesn't affect the AGC, I find that my SX-100 doesn't really need a product detector. I think this is because the radio has separate audio and AGC detectors, and the point at which the BFO is injected. https://bama.edebris.com/download/halli ... -Schem.pdfDave
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KX5JSC
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Post subject: Re: SX100 product detector Posted: Nov Fri 27, 2020 2:53 pm |
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Joined: Dec Sat 28, 2019 4:18 pm Posts: 670 Location: Corinth, TX
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SteveH wrote: If the PO's circuit is actually the 2-transistor PD or similar shown from the referenced web page, matching most likely will have no advantage at all, since the gain of one side is varied. And besides, the BFO and IF signals aren't even the same level, let alone the same source impedance. A pair of NPNs that can see lightning and hear thunder should suffice SteveH So, are you saying that transistor matching is not . . . critical?
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